What'd I Say by Ray Charles
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 16 steps · 3 unique chords · 1950s
E
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: E major · Chords used: 3 · Sections: 11
Form: Intro → Intro ×2 → Verse → Verse ×2 → Solo → Verse ×2 → Chorus → Chorus
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro 1
- E
I - A – E – B (×2)
IV – I – V
Intro 2
Same chords as Intro 1.
Intro 3
Same chords as Intro 1.
Verse 1
- E
I - A – E – B (×2)
IV – I – V
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Solo
- E
I - A – E – B (×2)
IV – I – V
Verse 4
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 5
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 1
- E
I - A – E – B (×2)
IV – I – V
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| E | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Solo, Chorus |
| A | IV | In the key | Intro, Verse, Solo, Chorus |
| B | V | In the key | Intro, Verse, Solo, Chorus |
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 97% of the song.
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 97% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro 1, part 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 2 | Intro 1, part 2 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Intro 1, part 2 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 4 | Intro 1, part 2 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1, part 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1, part 2 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1, part 2 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1, part 2 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 9 | Solo, part 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 10 | Solo, part 2 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 11 | Solo, part 2 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 12 | Solo, part 2 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 13 | Chorus 1, part 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 14 | Chorus 1, part 2 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 1, part 2 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 1, part 2 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |