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When the Sun Comes Out by Harold Arlen

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 38 steps · 20 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
A Section 1Step 1 of 38

C7

LeftC2, G2RightB♭3, E4, G4
C4C2G2E4G4B♭3
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: G major · Chords used: 20 · Sections: 5

Form: A Section → A Section → B Section → A Section → C Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

A Section 1

  • C7 – B♭7 – Am7 – D7 – C7 – C♯dim7 – D7sus4 – D7 – Dm7 – G7 – Cmaj7 – F7 – Bm7 – E7 – Am7 – D7
    IV7 – bIII7 – ii7 – V7 – IV7 – #iv°7 – V7sus4 – V7 – v7 – I7 – IVmaj7 – bVII7 – iii7 – VI7 – ii7 – V7

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section

  • Gmaj7 – C7♯11 – Bm7 – Em7 – Dm7 – Bm7♭5 – E7♭9 – Am7 – D7 – Bm7♭5 – E7
    Imaj7 – IV7#11 – iii7 – vi7 – v7 – iiiø7 – VI7b9 – ii7 – V7 – iiiø7 – VI7
  • Am7 – D7 (×2)
    ii7 – V7

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 1.

C Section

  • Gmaj7 – B7 – Em7 – F7 – B7 – E7 – A7 – D7 – G6
    Imaj7 – III7 – vi7 – bVII7 – III7 – VI7 – II7 – V7 – I6

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
C7IV7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
B♭7bIII7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
Am7ii7In the keyA Section, B Section
D7V7In the keyA Section, B Section, C Section
C♯dim7#iv°7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
D7sus4V7sus4In the keyA Section
Dm7v7Borrowed from G minorA Section, B Section
G7I7Secondary dominant (V/IV)A Section
Cmaj7IVmaj7In the keyA Section
F7bVII7Borrowed from G minorA Section, C Section
Bm7iii7In the keyA Section, B Section
E7VI7Secondary dominant (V/ii)A Section, B Section, C Section
Gmaj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)B Section, C Section
C7♯11IV7#11Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
Em7vi7In the keyB Section, C Section
Bm7♭5iiiø7Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
E7♭9VI7b9Secondary dominant (V/ii)B Section
B7III7Secondary dominant (V/vi)C Section
A7II7Secondary dominant (V/V)C Section
G6I6Home chord (tonic)C Section

Harmonic highlights

  • Dm7 (v7) is borrowed from the parallel key, G minor.
  • F7 (bVII7) is borrowed from the parallel key, G minor.
  • G7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to Cmaj7.
  • E7 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Am7.
  • E7♭9 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Am7.
  • B7 acts as V/vi: it resolves to Em7.
  • A7 acts as V/V: it resolves to D7.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “When The Sun Comes Out” (credited “Arlen Harold”, style Ballad) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: other charts of this song differ in places from this one, so this page isn't marked verified.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “When The Sun Comes Out” (credited “Arlen Harold”, style Ballad) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1A Section 1C7C2, G2B♭3, E4, G4—
2A Section 1B♭7B♭2, F3D4, F4, A♭4—
3A Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
4A Section 1D7D2, A2C4, F♯4, A4—
5A Section 1C7C2, G2B♭3, E4, G4—
6A Section 1C♯dim7C♯2, C♯3B♭3, E4, G4—
7A Section 1D7sus4D2, A2A3, C4, G4—
8A Section 1D7D2, A2A3, C4, F♯4—
9A Section 1Dm7D2, A2A3, C4, F4—
10A Section 1G7G2, D3B3, D4, F4—
11A Section 1Cmaj7C2, G2B3, E4, G4—
12A Section 1F7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A4—
13A Section 1Bm7B1, F♯2D4, F♯4, A4—
14A Section 1E7E2, B2D4, G♯4, B4—
15A Section 1Am7A2, E3E4, G4, C5—
16A Section 1D7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
17B Section, part 1Gmaj7G2, D3F♯4, B4, D5—
18B Section, part 1C7♯11C2, G2F♯4, G4, B♭4, E5—
19B Section, part 1Bm7B1, F♯2F♯4, A4, D5—
20B Section, part 1Em7E2, B2G4, B4, D5—
21B Section, part 1Dm7D2, A2F4, A4, C5—
22B Section, part 1Bm7♭5B1, B2F4, A4, D5—
23B Section, part 1E7♭9E2, B2F4, G♯4, B4, D5—
24B Section, part 1Am7A2, E3E4, G4, C5—
25B Section, part 1D7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
26B Section, part 1Bm7♭5B1, B2F4, A4, D5—
27B Section, part 1E7E2, B2G♯4, B4, D5—
28B Section, part 2 (×2)Am7A2, E3G4, C5, E5—
29B Section, part 2 (×2)D7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
30C SectionGmaj7G2, D3F♯4, B4, D5—
31C SectionB7B1, F♯2F♯4, A4, D♯5—
32C SectionEm7E2, B2G4, B4, D5—
33C SectionF7F2, C3A4, C5, E♭5—
34C SectionB7B1, F♯2F♯4, A4, D♯5—
35C SectionE7E2, B2G♯4, B4, D5—
36C SectionA7A2, E3G4, C♯5, E5—
37C SectionD7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
38C SectionG6G2, D3E4, B4, D5—